In 2006, the machinery industry achieved a total value of US$283.971 billion in foreign trade import and export, which was a year-on-year increase of 2..42%, which was 3.62% higher than the national foreign trade import and export growth. Among them, exports were 142.359 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 36.28% year-on-year, which was 9.08 percentage points higher than the national export growth; imports were 14.1612 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 19.6% year-on-year, which was lower than the national foreign trade import growth of 0.4 percentage points. Accumulatively realized a trade surplus of 747 million U.S. dollars.
Exports increased by 16 percentage points higher than imports
From the perspective of export growth and import growth of the machinery industry in 2006, the increase in exports was 16.68 percentage points higher than the increase in imports, and the growth rate of imports and exports in 13 industries maintained rapid growth.
The industries in which export growth was over 40% were construction machinery (65.28%), automobiles (42.02%), and agricultural machinery (40.26%). The industries with an increase rate of more than 30% are heavy mining, internal combustion engines, general petrochemicals, cultural office equipment, electrical appliances, instrumentation and basic parts.
Imports in all 13 industries increased, with the highest increase in imports for the automotive industry at 40.07%, cultural and office equipment industry at 33.27%, construction machinery at 28.19%, internal combustion engine at 24.7%, and electrical appliances at 22.5%.
Export growth in the central and western regions is higher than in the east
According to statistics, in 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions, 26 provinces and cities have accumulated double-digit growth in export volume, of which 5 provinces and cities exceed 60%. They are Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Sichuan, and Hunan. From the comparison of the central, eastern and western regions, the growth rate of exports in the central and western regions was 47.03% and 46.47%, respectively, which was higher than the export growth rate of 35.44% in the eastern region.
From the ranking of the total value of imports and exports in 2006, Guangdong ranked first in the country at US$75.707 billion, followed by Jiangsu with US$48.083 billion, Shanghai with US$39.8 billion, Zhejiang with US$242.26 billion, Beijing with US$23.351 billion, and Shandong with 14.09 billion. USD, Tianjin 11.524 billion U.S. dollars, and Liaoning 8.717 billion U.S. dollars.
General trade increased faster than processing trade
In 2006, the machinery industry realized a total import and export volume of US$135.167 billion, an increase of 33.16% year-on-year, an increase of 5.74 percentage points from the import and export of the machinery industry, and 47.76% of the import volume of the machinery industry. Among them, general trade exports were US$67.581 billion, up 39.40% year-on-year, 8.03 percentage points faster than processing trade, accounting for 47.47% of the machinery industry's exports, and general trade imports were US$68.36 billion, up 27.5% year-on-year, 5.15 percentage points faster than processing trade. , accounting for 48.04% of the total import value of the machinery industry. Changed the status of the previous processing trade faster than the general trade increase.
In 2006, the import and export volume of processing trade reached 1.01097 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 28.26% year-on-year, accounting for 35.60% of the import and export volume of the machinery industry. Among them, the export volume of processing trade was 67.894 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 3.137 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 47.69% of the total value of the machinery industry's exports; the import of processing trade was 33.204 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 22.35% year-on-year, accounting for 23.45% of the import value of the machinery industry.
The growth of import and export of private machinery enterprises is obvious
In 2006, the growth rate of import and export of privately-owned machinery enterprises was noticeably accelerated. The total import and export volume for the year reached 47.097 billion U.S. dollars, of which exports were 31.865 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 49.43% year-on-year and accounted for 22.38% of the total export value of the machinery industry.
The foreign-funded enterprises realized a total import and export volume of 177.768 billion U.S. dollars, of which exports achieved 81.862 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 36.78% year-on-year, accounting for 57.50% of the total export value of the machinery industry.
State-owned enterprises realized a total of 59.106 billion U.S. dollars of import and export volume, of which exports reached 28.632 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 22.97% year-on-year, and accounted for 20.11% of the total value of foreign trade of the machinery industry.
84 kinds of key statistics products maintain export growth
Of the 92 key products in the machinery industry's key statistics, there were 84 kinds of cumulative growth in the total value of exports in 2006, and there were 68 kinds of cumulative growth in the total value of imports.
From the accumulated amount of export products, the year-on-year growth rate is still higher in the automotive industry, four-wheel drive light SUVs, passenger cars, cars; construction machinery industry, excavators, pile drivers and pile drivers, and construction cranes.
Looking at the accumulated amount of imported products, the year-on-year growth rates are still higher in the heavy mining industry, mine lifting equipment, transport vehicles, foragers and combine harvesters in the agricultural machinery industry, scrapers, pile drivers, and pile drivers in the construction machinery industry. .
Exports increased by 16 percentage points higher than imports
From the perspective of export growth and import growth of the machinery industry in 2006, the increase in exports was 16.68 percentage points higher than the increase in imports, and the growth rate of imports and exports in 13 industries maintained rapid growth.
The industries in which export growth was over 40% were construction machinery (65.28%), automobiles (42.02%), and agricultural machinery (40.26%). The industries with an increase rate of more than 30% are heavy mining, internal combustion engines, general petrochemicals, cultural office equipment, electrical appliances, instrumentation and basic parts.
Imports in all 13 industries increased, with the highest increase in imports for the automotive industry at 40.07%, cultural and office equipment industry at 33.27%, construction machinery at 28.19%, internal combustion engine at 24.7%, and electrical appliances at 22.5%.
Export growth in the central and western regions is higher than in the east
According to statistics, in 31 provinces, municipalities, and autonomous regions, 26 provinces and cities have accumulated double-digit growth in export volume, of which 5 provinces and cities exceed 60%. They are Heilongjiang, Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia, Sichuan, and Hunan. From the comparison of the central, eastern and western regions, the growth rate of exports in the central and western regions was 47.03% and 46.47%, respectively, which was higher than the export growth rate of 35.44% in the eastern region.
From the ranking of the total value of imports and exports in 2006, Guangdong ranked first in the country at US$75.707 billion, followed by Jiangsu with US$48.083 billion, Shanghai with US$39.8 billion, Zhejiang with US$242.26 billion, Beijing with US$23.351 billion, and Shandong with 14.09 billion. USD, Tianjin 11.524 billion U.S. dollars, and Liaoning 8.717 billion U.S. dollars.
General trade increased faster than processing trade
In 2006, the machinery industry realized a total import and export volume of US$135.167 billion, an increase of 33.16% year-on-year, an increase of 5.74 percentage points from the import and export of the machinery industry, and 47.76% of the import volume of the machinery industry. Among them, general trade exports were US$67.581 billion, up 39.40% year-on-year, 8.03 percentage points faster than processing trade, accounting for 47.47% of the machinery industry's exports, and general trade imports were US$68.36 billion, up 27.5% year-on-year, 5.15 percentage points faster than processing trade. , accounting for 48.04% of the total import value of the machinery industry. Changed the status of the previous processing trade faster than the general trade increase.
In 2006, the import and export volume of processing trade reached 1.01097 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 28.26% year-on-year, accounting for 35.60% of the import and export volume of the machinery industry. Among them, the export volume of processing trade was 67.894 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 3.137 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 47.69% of the total value of the machinery industry's exports; the import of processing trade was 33.204 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 22.35% year-on-year, accounting for 23.45% of the import value of the machinery industry.
The growth of import and export of private machinery enterprises is obvious
In 2006, the growth rate of import and export of privately-owned machinery enterprises was noticeably accelerated. The total import and export volume for the year reached 47.097 billion U.S. dollars, of which exports were 31.865 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 49.43% year-on-year and accounted for 22.38% of the total export value of the machinery industry.
The foreign-funded enterprises realized a total import and export volume of 177.768 billion U.S. dollars, of which exports achieved 81.862 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 36.78% year-on-year, accounting for 57.50% of the total export value of the machinery industry.
State-owned enterprises realized a total of 59.106 billion U.S. dollars of import and export volume, of which exports reached 28.632 billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 22.97% year-on-year, and accounted for 20.11% of the total value of foreign trade of the machinery industry.
84 kinds of key statistics products maintain export growth
Of the 92 key products in the machinery industry's key statistics, there were 84 kinds of cumulative growth in the total value of exports in 2006, and there were 68 kinds of cumulative growth in the total value of imports.
From the accumulated amount of export products, the year-on-year growth rate is still higher in the automotive industry, four-wheel drive light SUVs, passenger cars, cars; construction machinery industry, excavators, pile drivers and pile drivers, and construction cranes.
Looking at the accumulated amount of imported products, the year-on-year growth rates are still higher in the heavy mining industry, mine lifting equipment, transport vehicles, foragers and combine harvesters in the agricultural machinery industry, scrapers, pile drivers, and pile drivers in the construction machinery industry. .
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