Water rustic pollution detonation environmental instrument market

During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, nearly 1,500 PM2.5 monitoring sites will be built in China, and the initial investment will exceed RMB 2 billion. PM2.5 is just one of many environmental monitoring data. The actual monitoring content is more than that, and the equipment that needs to be applied is also more extensive.

Air pollution detonated PM2.5 and other air monitoring instrument markets “China Low-carbon Economic Development Report 2013”, Professors Pan Jiahua and Li Meng of the Institute of Urban and Environmental Studies of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences and others cited the research team of Yale University on PM2.5 surface concentration. The calculation results show that in 2012, only three provinces (autonomous regions) in Hainan, Tibet, and Heilongjiang Province reached the World Health Organization (PM2.5<10), and all other provinces exceeded the standard. In the same year, the World Health Organization released the air quality and ranking of 1100 cities in 91 countries. 32 cities in China are ranked at 812-1058.

Since January 7, 2013, haze weather has continued to occur in the central and eastern regions of North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, and Jiangnan, and the PM2.5 concentration in most of the areas has been extremely high, causing severe air pollution and widespread air pollution. s concern. The “2012 China Environmental Status Bulletin” released by the Ministry of Environmental Protection recently showed that after implementing the new air quality standard including PM2.5, among the 113 major environmental protection cities, the number of cities that can meet the air quality standard is only 23.9%. The Ministry of Environmental Protection recently released the key areas of May and 74 cities in the air quality status shows that in May, the ratio of the average number of days in the 74 cities reached 60.1%, the proportion of days exceeding the standard was 39.9%. Compared with the previous month, the ratio of days of standardization in 74 cities decreased by 3.4 percentage points, and the proportion of heavy pollution and severe pollution increased by 0.2 percentage points.

In order to prevent and control air pollution, the Ministry of Environmental Protection revised the air quality standards in 2012, including a new PM2.5 index. In December last year, the “12th Five-Year Plan for Air Pollution Prevention in Key Regions” was issued. Following the completion of 496 monitoring sites in 74 cities across the country in 2012, the Ministry of Environmental Protection formulated the Implementation Plan for the Second Phase of Monitoring of New Air Quality Standards in 2013. It plans to build more than 440 national air monitoring sites in 116 cities across the country. Bit. By the end of 2013, after the completion of the second phase of the construction task, China will have a national air monitoring network consisting of nearly 950 monitoring sites in 190 cities put into operation and release monitoring data in real time. The “Programme” pointed out that the technical indicators of the PM2.5 automatic monitoring instrument in Phase II will be based on the “PM2.5 Automatic Monitoring Instrument Specifications and Requirements (Trial)” issued by the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, SO2, NO2, PM10, and O3. Automatic monitoring equipment such as CO shall pass the suitability test of the Environmental Monitoring Equipment Quality Supervision and Inspection Center of the Ministry of Environmental Protection. Under the same conditions, priority should be given to selecting high-cost equipment and equipment and purchasing domestically-made equipment according to the relevant requirements of government procurement.

During the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, nearly 1,500 PM2.5 monitoring sites will be built in China, and the initial investment will exceed RMB 2 billion. PM2.5 is just one of many environmental monitoring data. The actual monitoring content is more than that, and the equipment that needs to be applied is also more extensive. Some agencies predict that the total amount of equipment invested in pollutant monitoring by 2015 will exceed 20 billion yuan.

In fact, PM2.5 is only one of many environmental monitoring data. The actual monitoring content is not limited to this, and the equipment that needs to be applied is also more extensive. Some agencies have forecasted that the total investment in pollutant monitoring equipment by 2015 will exceed 20 billion yuan.

On the State Council executive meeting presided over by Li Keqiang, Premier of the State Council on June 14, 10 measures for the prevention and control of atmospheric pollution were deployed, including the strict control of New Energy production in high-energy-consuming and highly-polluting industries, and steel, cement, and electrolytic aluminum were completed one year ahead of schedule. Key industries such as flat glass and other key industries eliminated the task of lagging production capacity in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan”; vigorously promoted cleaner production, and the emission intensity of major atmospheric pollutants in key industries decreased by more than 30% by the end of 2017; and laws and standards “forced” industrial transformation and upgrading. Formulate and revise emission standards for key industries, propose laws such as the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Law, and compel the public disclosure of environmental information of heavy industry companies, and publish the ranking of air quality in major cities. The introduction of new air pollution control measures will accelerate the investment and application of monitoring equipment.

Demand for Water Quality Monitoring Instruments for the Construction of Water Quality Monitoring System On February 14, 2013, Shandong Weifang Blasting Chemical Factory, paper mills, etc., pushed sewage through underground high pressure water wells to avoid supervision. For a time, groundwater pollution has become a hot topic of concern for the people. During the special inspection of groundwater pollution in the North China Plain Pollutant-discharging Enterprise conducted by the Ministry of Environmental Protection from late February to March, 558 pieces of environmental violations were also discovered and investigated.

In the “12th Five-Year Plan” of the “Environmental Risk Control of the Ministry of Environmental Protection”, the existence of China’s water crisis was confirmed. In this document, "Cancer Village" was officially recognized for the first time. According to a survey conducted by the Ministry of Land and Resources, from 2000 to 2002, over 60% of groundwater resources fall within the category of 1-3. In 2009, the water quality of Class 4 and Class 5 accounted for 73.8%. By 2011, 55% of the groundwater in the cities of the country was poor to very poor. In addition to groundwater, China’s overall water environment quality is also not optimistic. According to the “2012 China Environmental Status Bulletin”, in the national control section of the Yangtze River, Yellow River, Pearl River, Songhua River, Huaihe River Basin, IV to V and inferior V The water quality section ratios were 68.9%, 20.9% and 10.2%, respectively. Among the 9 important bays, the water quality in the Bohai Bay, the Yangtze River estuary, the Hangzhou Bay and the Pearl River Estuary was extremely poor.

Hu Xiaoping, a member of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference and Vice Minister of Water Resources, revealed in a media response in early January that about 38% of industrial water and 70% of agricultural water in China have not yet been measured, 50% of water function areas have no monitoring means, and 52% of provinces There is no monitoring of water quality at the boundary section, and there is still a gap from the goal of establishing a national water resources information management system in China next year. Through this system, the monitoring of water intake, water and drainage, and important drinking water sources will be strengthened, enabling Seventy percent of the total amount of water consumed in the country and 80% of the water quality of important water function areas are monitored. Only the official investment of the system reached 1.9 billion yuan.

According to the relevant plans, one of the main tasks of the special projects for wading during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period is to strengthen water quality monitoring capabilities, especially the coverage of groundwater monitoring systems. According to the planning requirements, the National Key City Environmental Monitoring Station has the ability to fully analyze the water quality. The standardization rate for the county-level monitoring station's standardization construction has increased by 20 percentage points from the end of the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period.

If water intakes, surface and groundwater sources throughout the country are fully covered by the water quality monitoring system, it is estimated that the demand for water quality testing instruments during the 12th Five-Year Plan period will reach at least RMB 20 billion.

Soil pollution threatens food security, driving the pollution of the heavy metal detection equipment market compared to atmospheric and water pollution, soil contamination is more subtle, potential, and has a certain lag, so its degree of concern is not as good as the former, but soil remediation is more difficult to repair Once the soil is contaminated, the period of complete restoration through self-purification can be as long as a thousand years. The outbreak of the "Cadmium-Miss Crisis" and other events exposed the seriousness of the soil pollution situation in China and made soil pollution a hot spot.

The China Rice Research Institute and the Ministry of Agriculture's Rice Quality Supervision, Inspection and Test Center released in 2010 “The Current Situation and Development Strategy of China's Rice Quality and Safety” stated that one-fifth of China’s cultivated land is contaminated by heavy metals, among which cadmium-contaminated cultivated land involves 11 provinces25. Area. In Hunan, Jiangxi and other areas south of the Yangtze River, this problem is even more prominent. The Ministry of Land and Resources has publicly stated that China has 12 million tons of food each year polluted by heavy metals and direct economic losses exceed 20 billion yuan.

At present, China is drawing a "human pollution map" of heavy metals in soil. The national multi-target regional geochemical survey project has found that soil pollution is serious in some areas, such as cadmium, mercury, lead, and arsenic in some areas of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. Abnormal mercury and lead are common in and around the city, and radioactive anomalies are apparent in some cities. The lake is rich in harmful elements, and the acidification of the soil is serious. Studies have confirmed that there is a close relationship between heavy metals such as cadmium and mercury and human pollution. Heavy metal elements are apparently enriched in the soil surface and closely related to densely populated areas, industrial and mining areas. Compared with the sampling from 1994 to 1995, the distribution area of ​​heavy metal pollution in soil was significantly enlarged and spread to the densely populated areas in the east. Geologists also pointed out that studies have shown that there are more and more dangerous elements that are not or insignificant in the soil of our country.

The General Office of the State Council issued the “Work Arrangement for Soil Environmental Protection and Comprehensive Management in the Near Future” on January 28, setting a timetable for the prevention and control of soil pollution in China. The work arrangement clearly stated that by 2015, the national compliance rate for arable land soil quality survey sites should be no less than 80%. At the same time, it is required to establish regular surveys and routine monitoring systems for soil environmental quality, and to basically establish a soil environmental quality monitoring network. 60% of the country's arable land and more than 500,000 serving people have a centralized monitoring of the soil environment of the drinking water source. Routine monitoring of the soil environment has been comprehensively promoted, the environmental risks of the development and utilization of contaminated land have been initially controlled, and the soil in typical areas has been promoted in an orderly manner. Pilot demonstration of pollution control and rehabilitation, and gradually establish soil environmental protection policies, regulations and standards system.

At present, there are 1,149 key heavy metal pollution monitoring companies in the industry. If each company purchases a heavy metal online monitoring instrument, the pollution source monitoring market will be about 230 million yuan; and the country's heavy metal emission companies will be about 11,000. Considering the pollution source monitoring market is about 22 billion yuan.